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Everything to Know About Pet Separation Anxiety

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Pet separation anxiety is a common issue that many pet owners face. It occurs when a pet becomes overly attached to their owner and experiences distress when left alone.

This can lead to destructive behavior, vocalization, and other negative behaviors. In this article, we will discuss the causes, signs, and strategies to help pet owners manage and overcome pet separation anxiety.

The cause of separation anxiety can be complex and may be related to a variety of factors, including a lack of socialization, past traumatic experiences, or a change in the pet’s living situation.

It’s important for pet owners to recognize the signs of separation anxiety and to take steps to address it early on, as the longer the behavior continues, the more ingrained it can become.

Here are some tips for pet owners to help their pets cope with separation anxiety:

  1. Gradually acclimate your pet to being alone. Start by leaving your pet alone for short periods of time and gradually increasing the duration.
  1. Provide your pet with plenty of exercise and mental stimulation before leaving them alone. This can include interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and training sessions.
  1. Give your pet a comfortable and safe space of their own, such as a crate or designated room.
  1. Establish a consistent routine for your pet, including set meal times and potty breaks.
  1. Consider using pheromone sprays or diffusers, which can have a calming effect on pets.
  1. In addition to the tips listed above, there are other strategies that can be helpful in managing pet separation anxiety. These include counter-conditioning and desensitization, which involve gradually exposing the pet to the trigger of their anxiety (e.g. the owner leaving the house) and pairing it with positive reinforcement (e.g. treats or praise).
  1. Medications can also be used in conjunction with behavior modification to help pets with severe separation anxiety. These can include anti-anxiety medications or antidepressants, but it is best to consult with a veterinarian or a professional animal behaviorist to determine the best course of treatment.

It’s important to note that separation anxiety is a complex issue and may require patience and consistency to effectively address it. It’s also important to not punish or scold your pet for their behavior as it may worsen the condition.

Conclusion

With patience, understanding, and the right approach, pet owners can help their pets overcome separation anxiety and live happy, comfortable lives. It’s also helpful to have a plan in place in case of an emergency so that the pet will be well taken care of, even if the owner can’t be there

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How Do I Get My Cat To Sleep At Night?

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Do you take extra precautions while you sleep at night because your cat might suddenly attack you? If you have been wondering why your cat suddenly finds every toy in the house interesting as soon as you are about to go to bed, you are not alone.

The majority of cats are crepuscular, which means they are quiet during the day and extremely active at first light and at night. The owners may have trouble sleeping as a result of this behavior, which is typically referred to as “Night Crazies.”

If you’re one of the unhappy cat owners, then read on for some advice on how to get your cat to sleep at night.

Signs of a Crepuscular Cat

Cats behave differently and have varied sleep-wake cycles. Common complaints involve cats that are unruly and attack their owners in the middle of the night or early in the morning. These actions may include:

  1. Explosive, uncontrollable play sessions
  2. Attacking your ears in bed
  3. Excessive vocalizations like meowing
  4. Nibbling your toes in bed
  5. Walking over you in bed

Why can’t my cat sleep at night?

Hunting and traveling at night and in the early morning hours are instincts for cats. Cats prefer to carry out all of their primary tasks during this time period. However, other elements also play a role in cats’ excessive crepuscular behavior. They consist of:

  1. Boredom resulting from being home alone all-day
  2. Old Age
  3. Hunger
  4. Health Conditions

1. Boredom Resulting From Being Home Alone All-Day

Most cats spend nearly the entire day sleeping when they are alone at home. Oversleeping during the day may result in more nighttime activities. Cats are extremely social creatures. Your cat may have increased energy after spending the majority of the day relaxing because they seek companionship and attention. Your cat will consequently attempt to wake you up occasionally to get your attention.

2. Old Age

Cats’ sleeping habits vary as they become older. Your elderly cat may suddenly become more active at night than usual. As a natural byproduct of aging, this is typical.

3. Hunger

Many cats typically get up at night to eat.Their natural tendency to hunt at night and this behavior are related. Until he eventually gets your attention, a hungry cat will make loud vocalizations.

4. Health Conditions

Certain health conditions cause cats to be uncomfortable, hyperactive, and highly needy at night while you are trying to get some sleep. These conditions include:

  1. Dementia
  2. Anxiety
  3. Hyperthyroidism
  4. Pain
  5. Chronic illness

How to get your cat to sleep at night?

The best technique to get your hyperactive cat to go to sleep at night is through training. The key is to schedule daytime play and feedings, rather than encouraging your cat’s undesirable overnight behavior with love and attention. A vigorous play session shortly before your cat’s last feeding at night will put them in the ideal state of fatigue.

So, if you want to start training your cat now, here are a few tips to guide you along the way:

1. Try Keeping Your Cat Awake Longer

Play with your cat actively all through the evening. Feather teasers, fetch, and other games involving laser lights can quickly wear out your cat. Your cat is more likely to sleep through the night if you can keep them awake for a longer period of time.

2. Keep Your Cat Entertained When You are Not Around

Giving your cat something to do during the day is crucial, especially when you’re not home. Here are some ideas for how to keep your cat entertained while you’re out during the day. These sessions address a further typical cause of your cat’s nighttime insomnia.

  • Provide your cat with some interactive toys for endless entertainment that will make him go wild while you are away
  • Leave your television on to keep your cat busy. Preferably nature shows.
  • Engage your cat by using treats. Make sure you do not give them too much.

3. Change Your Cat’s Feeding Schedule

Follow a recommended feeding schedule to keep your cat active throughout the day and calm at night. Feed 3 meals every day, with no more than 6 to 8 hours between each meal.

Remember not to free-feed your cat since they will become accustomed to waking up at midnight to eat. Just like humans, cats will nod off after a meal. So give your cat a modest supper just before bed and avoid feeding them around midnight.

4. Set Up a Separate Sleeping Space for Your Cat

After trying the aforementioned solutions and your cat still wakes you up at night, think about creating a pleasant sleeping area for your cat away from your bedroom. Ascertain that your cat has access to food, drink, toys, and a litter box.

5. Ignore Your Cat’s Demands Unless Necessary

If you can help it, try to ignore your cat’s cries unless it is absolutely necessary. Your cat learns that if they bother you for long enough, they will get what they want if you give in to them by being fed around midnight so you can get some rest. Pushing away a cat that is pestering becomes a game to them.

As difficult as it may be, ignore all of your cat’s nighttime cries and take action the following night to stop it from happening in the first place.

Don’t disregard the behavior, though, if your cat is older and starts acting more demanding at night. Instead, take them to the vet.

6. Consult Your Vet

If your cat doesn’t respond to any type of adjustment, your veterinarian may recommend a natural sleep aid or any other medication.

Treatment for your cat’s various health issues, such as dementia or hyperthyroidism, may also aid in promoting nighttime and early morning sleep.

A Summary on Tips to Get Your Cat to Sleep at Night

1. Active Playtime (Do it between 1-2 hours before bedtime)

2. Feeding after playtime and before bedtime

3. Ignore your cat’s demands and pestering at night, no matter how loud they are.

Important Notes

1. Seek veterinary attention if your cat is older and suddenly becomes more needy at night and do not ignore the behavior.

2. It may take time for kittens to form healthy behaviors, and adult cats may require assistance to change any habits they may have already established. Before beginning a behavioral adjustment, older cats need to get a medical evaluation.

3. Avoid punishing your cat because doing so will only make them feel uncomfortable, anxious, afraid, and aggressive toward you.

Conclusion

It is possible for you and your cat to obtain a good night’s sleep together if pet parents follow these training advice.

Here are some interactive toys that we recommend you to play let your pet go wild!

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Why Do Rabbits Hide In Dark Places

rabbitsHidingInDarkPlaces

Why do our rabbits hide in dark places is something that some of us may be pondering. To this question, we must first comprehend the reasons behind rabbit behavior.

Every animal has a very odd and distinct temperament, and rabbits are no exception, being gentle and non-aggressive, playful and upbeat.

Rabbits Are Calm, Non-Threatening Animals

Rabbits are popular pets because they are simple and enjoyable to care for. Despite occasionally being obstinate, bratty, vindictive, and destructive, rabbits are by nature highly gregarious, clever, and affectionate animals.

They can occasionally be a challenging group to comprehend, particularly when they exhibit perplexing behaviors like hiding in dark places that confuse many pet parents.

How Frequently Do Rabbits Hide in the Dark?

Hiding is a common habit for rabbits, as they are prey animals in nature. Every prey animal reacts to external stimuli differently.

Some may have a more prominent flight response, while the fight response is more prominent for others.

Prey animals, like rabbits, lean towards flight response more, even when the internal causes of their fear or anxiety are caused by external stimuli.

Some Reasons Why Rabbits Hide in Dark Places

Watching your rabbits always going into hiding in the dark may warrant some suspicion. So, let’s dive deeper into the causes for concern on why rabbits hide in dark places.

Causes for Concern

Here are some of the more worrisome reasons why rabbits like to hide in dark places excessively.

1. Fear Response as Prey

Fear is among the main causes of rabbits hiding in dark places. Be prepared to watch your cherished bunny huddling in terror. They will remain inside their enclosure when they feel unsafe, which causes fear.

Rabbits do not feel secure outside since they are delicate and vulnerable. The fact that they are hiding suggests that something about their surroundings is stressing them out.

2. Feeling Pain, Discomfort or Unwell

Pain, discomfort, bloating, appetite loss, and dizziness are all possible symptoms of rabbit illnesses or diseases. If they exhibit any of these signs, your rabbits might go into hiding excessively.

3. Feeling Stressed

Your rabbits may be under stress if they have just gone through a traumatic experience, such as being attacked by another animal or being unintentionally stepped on. 

Alternatively, it might be a minor occurrence, such as loud noises coming from neighboring construction.

After discussing some of the concerning causes of rabbits hiding in dark places, it’s time to discuss the positive indications.

Less Worrisome Reasons

Hiding in the dark may not always be a cause of concern, especially when hiding is a common habit for prey animals. Here are some good reasons why your rabbits prefer to hide in dark places. 

1. Rabbits Catching Up on Sleep

Rabbits could conceal themselves in the dark when they need to  sleep. They feel vulnerable when they are sleeping because of their vulnerable nature. 

Therefore, they frequently sleep with  their eyes open. This habit may affect their quality of sleep. 

2. Rabbits Need To Relax

Due to the potentially dangerous environment outside, your rabbit can feel anxious, therefore sheltering in an enclosure could make them feel secure and at ease.

3. Rabbits Need Some Time Alone

Rabbits require a personal space of their own where they can feel safe and secure, much like humans do. For this reason, you might need to give them shelters or locations where they can hide out when they’re weary, scared, ill, or just need some alone time. Thus, it is better to leave them alone in this situation.

Is it a cause for concern for rabbits to do so?

Determine the cause of your rabbit’s preference for hiding in the dark by conducting a little investigation. The following questions may be important to keep in mind as you search for the possible causes.

1. Are there any environmental changes that have occurred recently?

2. Has your rabbit recently interacted with other rabbits?

3. Has your rabbit interacted with new people or animals recently?

1. Are there any environmental changes that have occurred recently?

Because they are naturally prey animals, rabbits are very sensitive to even the slightest alteration in their surroundings. 

When they are in the wild, their sensitivity to external stimuli and changes in those stimuli may signal danger because they are quickly stressed by both.

2. Has your rabbit recently interacted with other rabbits?

You should be aware that contact with other rabbits may result in the transmission of contagious diseases. If your rabbit hides in the dark excessively, with signs of other symptoms, after interacting with other rabbits, you may want to bring her for a health checkup. 

The three main ailments that can spread from one rabbit to another are as follows:

  1. Myxomatosis
  2. Viral hemorrhagic disease
  3. Encephalitozoonosis

3. Has your rabbit interacted with new people or animals recently?

Because they are so sensitive to external stimuli, rabbits are easily influenced by new animals and people. Around new animals and people, they could experience anxiety and possibly see them as threats.

After discussing a few causes for why rabbits hide in dark places, we must consider whether this behavior should be restricted.

How to help a rabbit who likes to hide in the dark

Here are some steps you can do after determining the cause of your rabbit’s behavior:

1. If your pet is stressed

By keeping your bunnies active with some rabbit toys and treats that can improve the link between you and your rabbit, you can help them reduce their stress. Confidence building is another benefit of teaching your rabbit new behaviors.

2. If your pet is sick or unwell 

If your rabbit is sick or unwell, please seek veterinary attention immediately.

3. If you are unsure:

The appointment for a visit to the veterinarian is strongly advised. A trip to the doctor could give you a better understanding of your rabbit’s behavioral habits, even if there is no health problem.

Conclusion

As pet parents, it is imperative that we keep an eye on and guarantee the wellbeing of our cherished pets. One of the most telling signs that your rabbit may be ill or nervous is when you catch him hiding in the dark.

You must therefore understand what is happening and decide on the best course of action.

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How Plastic Waste Affect Marine Life and Humans? 

plastic waste

Our oceans provide essential and valuable resources such as food, energy, and water. It also serves as a home for a variety of marine species. The ocean is the main way of international trade and the main stabilizer of climate change through the carbon cycle. As a result, man made factors like plastic pollution that alter marine ecology can have a big global impact.

Marine animals in the ocean are currently succumbing to the poison of non-biodegradable waste, with plastics making up the largest percentage.

Of all the litter in the ocean, plastic waste which makes up nearly 90% of all marine litter is the most lethal.

How does plastic waste affect marine life?

Although it is impossible to determine the precise number, it has been estimated that 100,000 marine animals per year die as a result of plastic pollution. Most species have been known to consume plastic or become tangled in it.

Plastic ingestion or entanglement are the most common causes of death for marine life in the ocean.

Why do marine animals eat plastic?

It is estimated that over half of the whales, dolphins, and other species have ingested plastic, but to understand why, we need to see the world as they do.

A plastic bag filled with water may look a lot like a squid, a jellyfish, or other kinds of prey to the animals that hunt them. Even species that do not identify prey by sight are not safe. Many species of dolphins use echolocation to find their prey.

Scientists believe that man-made objects such as plastic waste confuse predators who rely on echolocation to hunt and are incorrectly interpreted as food.

Why do marine animals get entangled in plastic?

The other way that plastic waste affects marine animals is through entanglement. One of the worst offenders is abandoned fishing gear (Ghost Gear).

An estimated 640,000 tonnes of the 8 million tonnes of plastic that enters the ocean every year is called ghost fishing equipment.

Some marine animals can’t breathe underwater, and the most common way that entanglement kills is through drowning. Even if the animals are able to move while entangled, the situation that those animals are in isn’t good either.

In this situation, some animals have been observed with plastic waste wrapped tightly around them. If the plastic isn’t removed, it can cut deeply into their skin, leaving the animals open to the risk of deadly infections.

The Problem with Microplastics

It is crucial to understand that not just the bigger pieces of plastic that are readily noticeable are harming marine life.

Even if all of the pieces of plastic were cleaned up out of the water, we would still have to deal with the dangers of microplastics that were unable to be removed because of their small size. These particles are made from non-degradable plastic that is less than 5 mm long and will not dissolve in water.

When animals carry microplastics in their bodies, they can contaminate the food chain. When the affected animals are eaten, those microplastics are also ingested. Microplastics can pass across the food chain since animals eat one another.

The Negative Effects on Human Health

Many plastics require chemical additives or coatings that can leach out harmful substances. These chemicals can be harmful not only to the environment but also to human health.

According to the Plastic Health Coalition and an article on frontiersin, Several instances of how chemical additives and microplastics may harm human health include:

  1. Oxidative Stress
  2. Disruption of Immunity
  3. Metabolism Alteration
  4. DNA Damage
  5. Inflammation
  6. Cytotoxicity
  7. Neurotoxicity
  8. Damage to Human Cells (including allergic reaction and cell death)

How can we solve this plastic waste problem?

Although we won’t be able to resolve this problem completely, we can minimize the damage that plastics do to the environment. Here are 6 ways you may contribute.

  1. Recycling whenever you can
  2. Use a reusable bottle or cup instead of a disposable alternative
  3. Pack your food in reusable containers and bring your own takeaway food carrier
  4. Go for Dine-In instead if you are able to do so
  5. Use biodegradable products instead of single-use plastics
  6. Participate in beach cleanup activities

1. Recycling whenever you can

Recycling materials helps protect the environment because it reduces the amount of trash that ends up in landfills and incinerators.

We can cut manufacturing and energy expenses as well as the damaging effects that material extraction and processing have on the environment by recycling plastic trash.

2. Use a reusable bottle or cup instead of a disposable alternative

Use a reusable bottle or cup instead, as they are good for the environment in all the ways that disposable ones are not. They take less oil to produce, replace all the plastics that you would have used, and thereby reduce both your carbon footprint and the plastic burden on landfills, oceans, and other places that plastic waste ends up.

3. Pack your food in reusable containers and bring your own takeaway food carrier

One of the main sources of garbage is food packaging. Single-use plastics will degrade into microplastics that will end up in the oceans. Reusable containers and your own takeaway carrier would replace all of the plastics we would have used and lessen the environmental load.

4. Go for dine-in instead if you are able to do so

Getting takeout is certainly convenient, but it also adds to the amount of plastic waste that pollutes the environment. So why not eat at a restaurant instead?

You can use metal or ceramic flatware while dining in a restaurant, and both items can be cleaned and used again for consecutive meals.

By lowering the amount of garbage sent to landfills and the ocean, they not only offer a better eating experience but also protect the environment and marine life.

5. Use biodegradable materials instead of single-time use plastics

Biodegradable plastics are a better alternative, as they can be decomposed by microbes into water, carbon dioxide and biomass within 18 to 36 months, whereas traditional plastics can take up to 1000 years to degrade. 

6. Participate in beach cleanup activities 

Beach cleaning events are a great way for individuals to get involved in environmental protection since they make the beach a safer, cleaner place for visitors while also removing hazardous debris for marine life.

Organizing a beach clean-up with family, friends or coworkers is a fantastic way to learn about how widespread the issue of ocean trash is.

Simply getting rid of the trash prevents it from entering the ocean again, which benefits the environment of the coast and the ocean. 

Conclusion

We have benefited from the marine ecosystem tremendously as it provides us with food, medicine, minerals, and renewable energy. Now it is in danger. Let’s safeguard the ocean by doing our part today in reducing plastic waste.

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Everything You Need to Know About Pet Cremation

dogInFieldMonochrome

Cremation is a way to bid farewell to the loved one and offer a sense of closure to the ones in grief. The same should be said and done for our pets, who are the most dependable and devoted companions we could possibly have.

The death of our pets may always seem to be remote when we are so used to the idea of having them around. This leaves many pet parents unprepared when the tragedy becomes a reality.

To save you the trouble of fumbling for information at the last minute, we have put together everything you need to know about pet cremation in Singapore.

There are 3 types of pet cremation services to consider.

  1. Private Cremation
  2. Individual Cremation
  3. Communal Cremation

Private Cremation

The pet’s remains will be returned to you in an urn after being burned up in the chamber by itself. You can watch the procedure with family and friends as well.

Individual Cremation

The pet will be cremated among other animals, but in different chambers. You won’t be able to see the process, but you will receive your pet’s remains in an urn.

Communal Cremation

Your pet will be cremated with others and you won’t get to keep your pet’s remains. All ashes will either be buried together or scattered at sea.

Private and individual cremations generally cost more as compared to communal arrangements.

Disposing of Pet’s Remains

We all know that pet parents will not have the heart to toss their pets down the rubbish chute but if you are thinking about it, did you know that it is against the National Environment Agency (NEA) Rules and Regulations as well? According to NEA, you should not bring the remains of large animals like dogs and cats to the waste-to-energy (WTE) plants for disposal but to engage the services of commercial animal crematoria instead.

If you’re a parent of a small pet such as ornamental fish, birds and hamsters, they can actually be properly bagged and disposed in your rubbish cans. According to NEA, as long as your pet’s remains are carefully wrapped and placed with other bagged general waste, they can be brought to the waste-to-energy (WTE) plants and be disposed.

Now that all of you pet parents know about what kinds of pet cremation services are available, lets move on to how are we going to choose a good pet cremation company.

How to Select a Good Pet Cremation Service Provider?

In order to select a good pet cremation company, here are some key points that pet parents should know.

1. Good Reviews and Recommendations

Positive evaluations are evidence of the company’s professionalism and credibility. Look up reviews of potential pet cremation providers online to find out what previous clients have to say.

2. 24-Hour Service Available

You should always keep the phone number of a 24-hour cremation service accessible if your pet is ill since you never know when they will leave this world. They will be able to pick up your pet whenever you need them to do so in this way.

3. Various Service Options

You should choose a company that offers the service alternatives that will fit your needs because not all cremation service providers offer all the 3 types of cremation services mentioned above.

Additionally, you can also see if they offer extra services like sea scatter services and columbarium storage.

4. Right Storage and Transportation

Ask a pet cremation company about their transportation policies before hiring them. As an alternative, you can consult online forums for pet owners and inquire about past users’ opinions.

Select a service provider that can transport your pet safely. Your pet should be delivered safely to the crematorium in a pet body bag that has been appropriately tagged with a tag.

They should then be kept secure until their cremation. Their bodies should be handled gently by the cremation service and kept in a thermal room for preservation.

5. Pet Identification After Cremation

You, as a pet parent, would want to be able to identify your deceased pet’s ashes after cremation. Additional steps should be taken by the pet cremation company to ensure this. 

When pet cremation services take your pet from your home or the veterinarian, they typically affix an identification tag to them. Ask the service how they plan to verify the identity of the pet.

What Can I Do After Pet Cremation?

Apart from bringing home the ashes in an urn, there are a few other options that you can go with after receiving your pet’s ashes.

1. Keeping the ashes in an urn at the columbarium

One way of storing your pet’s ashes is by leaving it at the columbarium where your pet will be under the companion of other furry friends on their journey to the Rainbow Bridge.

2. Scatter ashes into the sea

Another way to send off your pet when the cremated remains are returned to nature is to scatter their ashes into the sea. Scattering your pet’s ashes into the sea is a natural way to return them into the ecosystem. Some cremation service providers are able to arrange for sea scattering of the ashes.

3. Convert ashes into jewelry, keychain or art

Regarding pet cremation jewelry, there are numerous possibilities. You can make some of their cremated remains into a stunning necklace, bracelet, or even a diamond or other gemstone. This is a lovely choice that you may wear with pride to honor your pet.

Conclusion

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It can be challenging to consider death, much less the passing of our beloved pets. While being apart is hard, the good memories of the time we have spent with our pets are what to be cherished. The experience of losing a loved one and the thought that one day we will reunite may make it easier for us to cope with the inevitable part of nature better.