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Top 10 Most Toxic Plants to Avoid for Your Dogs

Dog Eating Plant

There are plants that are extremely poisonous and can cause serious problems to your dog. Some common houseplants that seem to be harmless to you can lead to life threatening conditions in your dogs. 

Sago Palm

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A sago palm looks like a miniature palm tree that can live indoors or outdoors. Sago palms are not only dangerous to dogs, it can be harmful to all pets. Those symptoms include vomiting, diarrhoea, seizures, liver failure and potentially death.  The whole plant is toxic to pups, but the seeds contain the largest amount of toxins. 

If you like sago palms, try a Boston fern instead. Known as the sword fern, it has similar aesthetics as the sago palm. 

Tulips

Many people like having tulips in their home as they come in different colours. If your dog nibbles on the leaves, they could get an upset stomach. However, if your dog digs up and eats the newly-planted bulbs, there could be real danger. Newly-planted bulbs have the most toxins which can cause intense stomach upset, depression and loss of appetite. 

If you like tulips, you can opt for peonies! They are colourful and vibrant just like tulips. 

Lily of the Valley

Lilies are sweet-smelling and adorable. However, do not be fooled by their cute and harmless exterior, they are extremely poisonous to dogs.  A small exposure to any part of the plant can cause heart problems for dogs. Eating a few leaves or bulbs can make your pup throw up. Additionally, it can cause low blood pressure, disorientation, seizure or even a coma. 

If you like lilies, try a Christmas cactus instead. Christmas cactus enjoy humid conditions and are adorable like lilies!

Oleander

Every inch of this plant is poisonous to dogs. Similar to lilies, oleander can cause irregular heart rate and heart rhythm. You may see other symptoms like diarrhoea, stomach pain, drooling and it can be fatal. 

If you like oleander, you may want to consider lemon bottlebrush. They provide a similar colour aesthetic!

Philodendrons

Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long vines. They are dangerous and can irritate your dog’s mouth and lips. If your dog ingested some of these leaves, they probably will be pawing their mouths or drooling and retching. 

If you like philodendrons, you might want to consider a million heart plants. They are pet friendly and shaped like a heart as well!

Rhododendron

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They are also known as Azaleas. All parts of these pink beauties are poisonous to your pup. Depending on how much they have eaten, the most common sign would be an upset stomach. However, they can have a range of symptoms including feeling weak, tremors, suffer from low blood pressure and irregular heart rate. 

If you like rhododendrons, you can consider pink orchids! They provide the same pop of pink without harming our precious pup.

Dieffenbachia

As known as the Dumb Cane, they are poisonous to dogs. If your dogs nibble on the leaves, they will feel a burning sensation on their mouth, tongue and lips. In a worse-case scenario, your dog may drool a lot and vomit, or even have a hard time breathing. 

If you like the dieffenbachia, you can consider the prayer plant. Prayer plants look similar and are not toxic to your dog. 

Japanese Yews

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They are also known as Buddhist pine or Southern yew. Although the berries are not toxic to dogs, the leaves, seeds and bark are! Ingesting them can cause vomiting, lethargy, wobbly gait, heart and blood pressure changes. An early warning sign could be seizures and muscle tremors. 

Cyclamen

Cyclamen is a popular houseplant due to their intense pink shade. Your pup is likely to experience drooling, vomiting and have diarrhoea, if cyclamen is ingested. Additionally, if they dig up the plant and gobble up the root, it can affect their heart rate and can even cause death. 

If you like cyclamen, you can consider roses! Pink roses can provide the same pop of pink and are safe for pups.

Autumn Crocus

If your dog ingest even a small bit of an Autumn Crocus, they may start to vomit and have diarrhoea. Toxins found in Autumn crocus can have long-lasting effects such as suppressing bone marrow and causing liver failure. 

If you like Autumn Crocuses, you can consider African Violets. They provide the same purple hue and are pet friendly!

What should you do if your pup nibbles on a dangerous plant?

If you think that your dog has ingested a potentially toxic plant, you should take a photo of the plant and head down to a veterinarian. It is important to get them checked early to prevent any further damage done to them!

Do you have a cat? Read this to find out plants that are toxic to cats.

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Toxic Plants to Avoid for Your Cat

cat with plant

Indoor plants can be a good way to freshen up your room and create a calming environment. However, if you are a cat parent, it is crucial to check if the plants you are bringing home or already have are toxic to cats. If not, it can cause serious problems, such as organ failure, seizures or even death, to your feline. 

Your feline may nibble on your plants to get extra nutrients and fibre. Unfortunately, they would not know whether the plant is good or bad for them. Thus, as a responsible pet parent, it is your duty to ensure that your feline is not exposed to any toxic houseplants. Here we have identified some toxic plants for cats. 

Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)

Toxic Components: Insoluble Calcium Oxalates 

If your cat consumes lilies, your veterinarian may have to perform lab work such as blood and urine tests. Depending on the test results, there would be discussions on a monitoring plan for kidney function. 

Make a Switch: Change your lilies to white orchids. They are not toxic to cats, beautiful and quite easy to take care of! 

Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) 

Toxic Components: Eucalyptol

If your cat consumes eucalyptus, they exhibit signs like drooling, vomiting, lower appetite and diarrhoea. These symptoms are minor and should go away without specific treatment in 24 hours. 

Make a Switch: Change to Rosemary! They are known for its amazing scent and it repels mosquitoes. It is an excellent replacement for eucalyptus. 

Jade (Crassula) 

They are also known as rubber plants, money plants or lucky plants.  Jade can cause serious issues such as vomiting, neurological symptoms such as incoordination. Additionally, it can cause depression in some felines. It is crucial to seek immediate veterinary care when you suspect your cat has eaten this plant. If your feline is not neurologically impaired, treatment will cause them to vomit. Helping your feline remove the toxin rapidly from the body. Further monitoring and symptomatic support will be needed to ensure your feline returns to good health. 

Make a Switch: Switch your jades to haworthia retusas. They offer the same thick and juicy leaf structure and they are not toxic to your cat. 

Aloe Vera (Liliaceae) 

Toxic Components: Saponins, Anthraquinones

The thick plant material surrounding the gel can cause gastric upset, lethargy and diarrhoea in cats. 

Make a Switch: Try swapping your aloe vera for haworthia zebra succulent. It is smaller but it offers the same aesthetics. Plus, they are succulents so it is easy to care for. 

Devil’s Ivy (Epipremnum Aureum) 

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Toxic Components:  Insoluble calcium oxalates 

Known as the pothos, golden pothos and taro vine. Insoluble calcium oxalates can cause mouth, throat, tongue and lip irritation. Additionally, it can cause intense burning, excessive drooling, vomiting and difficulty swallowing. 

Make a Switch: Chinese money plants are a great substitute as they provide the same dropping aesthetic. As a bonus, they may bring good feng shui to your home. 😉

Hydrangea

Toxic Components: Cyanogenic glycoside 

When your cat ingests enough hydrangea to get sick, symptoms such as being nauseated, drooling and vomiting may start to show. Usually these symptoms are followed by diarrhoea, and the diarrhoea may be very bloody. 

Make a Switch: Zinnias make an excellent alternative to hydrangeas. Zinnias are available in a broad range of colours which can definitely brighten your room. 

Dumbcane (Dieffenbachia) 

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Toxic Components: Insoluble calcium oxalates, Proteolytic enzymes

Ingesting dumbcane can cause oral irritation, intense burning of the mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Call the poison control hotline or your veterinarian for assistance immediately if your cat has consumed dumbcane.

Make a Switch: You can swap your dumbcane for a prayer plant as it is cat-safe and vet-approved. 

Snake plant (Sansevieria Trifasciata) 

The Spruce

Toxic Components: Saponins

Snake plant contains saponins which can result in nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea if consumed. Contact your veterinarian immediately if your feline has consumed a snake plant. 

Make a Switch: Swapping your snake plant for a caeroba would be good as it is a non-toxic plant. Additionally, it closely resembles a snake plant. 

Amaryllis

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Toxic Components: Lycorine

When cats nibble on this type of lily, they can experience stomach pain, excess drooling, tremors, diarrhoea, vomiting and decrease in appetite. 

Make a Switch: Instead of amaryllis, you can get orchids. They offer a burst of colour to your room and are not toxic to cats. 

Azalea 

Toxic Components: Grayanotoxin

If your feline eats any part of the azalea, they can experience vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness and potentially cardiac failure. 

Make a Switch: Choose red camellia instead. They have a similar splash of red colour and are not toxic for your cats. 

Tulip 

Toxic Components: Tulipalin A and B 

The entire tulip is poisonous and can cause serious issues in your cat. Those include vomiting, depression, diarrhoea and hypersalivation. Call your vet immediately if your feline has ingested tulips. 

Make a Switch: Opt for peonies instead of tulips. They are vibrant and beautiful. 

What can you do if your cat nibbles or eats toxic plants? 


If you suspect that your feline has chewed on or eaten a potentially toxic plant, it is recommended to take a picture of the plant and head down to the veterinarian immediately. Cats are very skilled at hiding their symptoms as it is a defence mechanism. Thus, it is important to take your cat to the vet even if they are not acting overly sick.