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Hamster DIY: Fun and Friendly Projects to Enhance Your Hamster’s Habitat

hamster in a coconut nest

Welcome to our friendly blog, where we’ll explore exciting DIY projects to create a fun and enriching habitat for your hamster. Hamsters are adorable little creatures who love to explore and play, and by adding some creative DIY projects to their living space, we can ensure they have a delightful and engaging environment. Join us as we embark on this fun-filled journey of hamster DIY and discover fantastic ideas that will make your hamster’s habitat a true haven of happiness.

Crafting a Cosy Hideout

Let’s start our hamster adventure by crafting a cosy hideout. We’ll explore materials like repurposed household items and cardboard boxes to create a secure and comfortable haven. Get creative and repurpose an old shoebox by cutting an entrance hole and lining it with soft bedding. Add extra comfort by attaching fabric for a cosy hammock-like area inside.

Crafting a Comfortable Hideout

To provide your hamster with a cosy hideout, you can explore various materials and designs. Repurposing household items can be a cost-effective and creative option. For example, consider using a cardboard box or an old shoebox as the base for the hideout.

Cardboard Boxes and Tunnels

Cardboard boxes can be transformed into snug retreats for your hamster. Cut an entrance hole in the side of the box, ensuring it is large enough for your hamster to enter comfortably. Line the box with soft bedding, such as shredded paper or hay, to create a cosy interior.

Enhancing Comfort and Security

Adding extra elements to the hideout can increase your hamster’s comfort and sense of security. For instance, you can attach a small piece of fabric or fleece to create a hammock-like area inside the hideout. This provides a soft and elevated spot for your hamster to relax and sleep.

Homemade Toys and Enrichment

Hamsters require mental and physical stimulation to thrive. We will guide you in creating homemade toys and activities to entertain your furry friend. From treat-dispensing toys to puzzles with toilet paper rolls, we’ll help you unleash your hamster’s playful side.

The Importance of Mental and Physical Stimulation

Hamsters, like all pets, require mental and physical stimulation to maintain their overall well-being. Providing them with toys and enrichment activities helps prevent boredom, encourages natural behaviours, and keeps them active and happy.

Homemade toys and activities are a great way to engage your hamster’s senses and provide enjoyable entertainment. They can be cost-effective and allow you to customize the toys to suit your hamster’s preferences and needs.

Treat-Dispensing Ball

Treat-dispensing toys are a great way to engage your hamster’s curiosity and provide them with a rewarding experience. One example is an interactive treat-dispensing ball. To make one, find a plastic ball with small holes or openings. Fill the ball with your hamster’s favourite treats or pellets, ensuring they are appropriate for their diet. Place the ball in your hamster’s enclosure or play area, and as they interact with it, they’ll roll it around to access the hidden rewards.

Other Homemade Toys and Activities

In addition to treat-dispensing toys, you can create puzzles using toilet paper rolls, construct mazes with cardboard, or create tunnels from PVC pipes. Offering nesting materials like tissue paper or hay also encourages natural burrowing behaviours. Regularly rotating and introducing new toys and activities prevents boredom and keeps your hamster mentally stimulated.

Climbing Adventures

Hamsters have a natural inclination for climbing and exploring their surroundings, making it crucial to provide them with opportunities to fulfill these instincts. DIY climbing structures can be a fantastic way to enhance your hamster’s well-being. By using safe and natural materials, you can create engaging and stimulating environments for your furry friend.

The Importance of Climbing and Exploration

Hamsters have a natural inclination for climbing and exploring, which is vital for their well-being. Providing opportunities for climbing helps fulfil their instincts and keeps them physically and mentally stimulated.

Benefits of DIY Climbing Structures

DIY climbing structures offer a cost-effective way to create engaging environments for your hamster. They allow you to incorporate safe and natural materials, providing your hamster with opportunities for physical exercise, mental stimulation, and exploration.

DIY Wooden Ladder

To make a DIY wooden ladder, cut small pieces of untreated wooden dowels or popsicle sticks to serve as ladder rungs. Attach these rungs horizontally between two vertical wooden planks, creating a ladder-like structure. Smooth the wood to prevent any potential harm to your hamster.

A wooden ladder provides your hamster with a stimulating climbing adventure. It allows them to exercise their muscles, improve coordination skills, and satisfy their curious nature. The ladder adds variety and interest to their environment, preventing boredom and promoting overall well-being.

Wholesome and Delicious Treats

Spoiling your hamster with homemade treats is a fantastic way to provide them with nutritious snacks. We’ll guide you in using hamster-friendly ingredients to make natural and delicious options. Treat time will be a delightful bonding experience for both of you.

The Joy of Homemade Treats for Hamsters

Spoiling your hamster with homemade treats is a wonderful way to provide them with nutritious and delicious snacks. Homemade treats allow you to control the ingredients your hamster is fed, ensuring they are hamster-friendly and promoting their overall well-being. It also creates a bonding experience between you and your furry friend during treat time.

Exploring Nutritious Ingredients

When making homemade treats, it is important to use nutritious ingredients that are safe for hamsters. This can include a variety of fruits, vegetables, and seeds that provide essential nutrients. Research hamster-safe ingredients and consult with your veterinarian to ensure you are offering your hamster a balanced and appropriate diet.

Making a Fruit Kabob Treat

To spoil your hamster with a fruity kabob treat, start by selecting hamster-safe fruits like apple, banana, and strawberry. Cut these fruits into small chunks. Then, skewer the fruit chunks onto a wooden skewer to create a kabob. Hang the kabob inside your hamster’s habitat, and observe their delight as they happily munch on the tasty and healthy treat.

Creating a Sensory Wonderland

Hamsters are naturally curious creatures who enjoy exploring the world through their senses. To provide them with a sensory paradise within their habitat, we can incorporate various elements that engage their senses. By creating a captivating environment, we can enhance their overall well-being and enrich their daily lives.

Tactile Delight with a Sand Bath

Set up a dedicated area within the habitat for a sand bath using chinchilla sand or dust. This allows your hamster to indulge in their natural behaviour of rolling and digging, providing tactile stimulation and helping to keep their fur clean.

Enhancing Olfactory Experiences with Scented Bedding

One way to create a soothing atmosphere is by making scented bedding using dried herbs like lavender or chamomile. Mix these fragrant herbs with clean bedding material to infuse the habitat with calming scents, promoting relaxation and reducing stress for your hamster.

Engaging the Senses of Smell and Sound with Interactive Toys

Introduce interactive toys that stimulate your hamster’s senses of smell and sound. Consider scented chew toys or toys with hidden compartments that release enticing smells when manipulated. Toys with bells or rattles provide gentle auditory stimulation, enhancing their sensory experiences.

With these friendly DIY projects, you can transform your hamster habitat into a vibrant and joyful space. By crafting cosy hideouts, making engaging toys like treat-dispensing balls, building climbing structures like wooden ladders, preparing delicious treats like fruity kabobs, and creating sensory experiences with scented bedding, you’ll provide your furry friend with endless entertainment and love. Remember, safety is crucial, so choose hamster-friendly materials and supervise their playtime. Let’s embark on this delightful DIY journey together and witness the joy and happiness your hamster experiences in their enhanced habitat. Get ready to have a blast with your hamster as you create a haven they’ll cherish forever.

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The Difference Among These 6 Hamster Breeds

hamster-playing-with-flowers

Hamsters are adorable little rodents. It’s a heartwarming sight to see the way they eat their food, run on their hamster wheel and behave in general. They are perfect for people who prefer having a pet that does not take up too much space in their homes. However, many make the mistake of adopting a hamster that may not be compatible with their needs.

Hence it is important to know the types of hamster breeds that exist, and whether they are suited to live with you.

Syrian Hamsters

shy cute hamster

Syrian hamsters, also known as golden hamsters, can be fantastic companions. They are fairly low-maintenance and easy to tame, making it a suitable breed for first time pet owners.

They have an average lifespan between 2 to 3 years. Their size is usually between 15 to 17cm

Coat Coloring & Features

While their main coat color is Golden, these hamsters tend to have variations:

  • Yellow
  • Cinnamon
  • Grey
  • Black
  • Cream
  • Mink
  • Sable

Their features include:

  • Golden brown with a lighter belly
  • Stubby tail, small eyes and cheek pouches
  • Some has long coat

Dietary Requirements

Their diet should include:

  1. Commercial hamster mixes
  2. Small pieces of fresh vegetables and fruits, such as:
    1. Apples
    2. Pears
    3. Broccoli
    4. Cauliflower
    5. Carrots
  3. Occasional treats like nuts, grains, seeds, mealworms

Facts About Syrian Hamsters

  1. Syrian hamsters are territorial mammals and will start fighting other hamsters by the time they mature. they may not be the right hamster for you to adopt if you are considering having more than 1 hamster or other animals in your home.
  2. They are nocturnal animals which are very active at night.
  3. They are not naturally prey animals, so loud noises, sharp movements and touch may startle them.
  4. Long-haired variants require grooming at least once a day. Ensure that you have enough time to dedicate to brushing their fur.

Winter White Hamsters

winter white hamster

Winter white hamsters are small hamster species with a social personality. Due to their small size and speed, they can be difficult to hold. However, because they are sociable and can be easily tamed, they are suitable for hamster owners of every experience level.

Winter White hamsters have a lifespan of 1.5 to 2 years, and their size is from 7 to 10cm.

Coat Coloring & Features

The coat of winter white hamsters is actually grayish-brown for most of the year. However, it changes to white during the winter . The purpose of its coat changing to white is because it acts as a camouflage in the snow to protect themselves from predators. Do note that keeping them in captivity does not guarantee the coat color change as they aren’t exposed to the winter light.

Their features include:

  • A wide black dorsal stripe along their backs
  • Small ears, furry feet and a round face

Dietary Requirements

Their diet should include:

  • Keep it balanced
  • You can feed them a combination of:
    • Fruits
    • Vegetables
    • Seeds
    • Nuts
    • Insects
    • Hamster Mixes

Facts About Winter White Hamsters

  1. They are half the size of the Syrian hamster
  2. They are also known as Russian Dwarf Hamsters
  3. They can be kept in small groups or same-sex as they are sociable. However, if they start fighting due to their territorial behavior as adults, then it is best to seperate them.

Campbell Hamsters

campbell hamsters

Campbell Hamsters are the most common hamsters that you can find. Due to their popularity, it has led to breeders all around the world to produce different colors and variants of the breed. Currently, there are over 40 different coat colorations.

They are generally low-maintenance and quiet. Hence, it is suitable even for beginners to care for.

Their lifespan is about 1.5 to 2 years old. They are usually about 10cm in size.

Coat Coloring & Features

Campbell hamsters tend to come in these color coats:

  • Grey (normal)
  • Cinnamon
  • Sandy
  • White (albino)

Their features include:

  • A thin dorsal stripe on back
  • Light grey fur on stomach
  • Large and upright ears
  • Long and thin face

Dietary Requirements

Their diet should include:

  • High protein content
  • Minimal fruits
    The reason for this is because Campbell hamsters are more prone to developing diabetes. Hence, we should minimize sugar intake as much as possible.

Facts About Campbell Hamsters

  1. The name originated in Mongolia, 1992 by a man named W.C. Campbell.
  2. They are nocturnal animals, similar to Syrian Hamsters
  3. Campbell hamsters are more prone to develop diabetes. As a result, minimize sugar intake levels when feeding this breed.
  4. They have extremely poor eyesight and even worse depth perception. To combat this, they have many scent glands located on the face, behind the ears, on the cheek pouches, near the rectum and genitals.
  5. The hamster may groom itself when in an unfamiliar location to create a trail to allow them to reburn back to their burrow.
    1. This is usually done by scenting the feet.
    2. These scent trails may last up to 8 days.

Roborovski Hamsters

silje roseneng cMp84C0fPSg unsplash

Roborovski hamsters are often regarded as the cutest and smallest hamsters out of all the species. They are very playful, curious and will try out anything. Despite being extremely shy, they can be sociable, so it is fine to keep them in groups, compared to solitary breeds like the Syrian hamsters.

However, due to their difficulty in handling, you should only adopt them if you are an experienced pet owner.

Their lifespan tends to be 3 to years, with some having gone higher than that . Their size measures at 5 to 7cm.

Coat Coloring & Features

These hamsters come in a range of colors, including:

  • Sand-colored (Common)
  • Agouti
  • Cinnamon
  • Cream
  • Husky
  • Head spot
  • Black-eyed white
  • Mottled
  • Dominant spot

Features include:

  • White fur around nose, base of ears, belly, tail and legs
  • Do not have dorsal stripes

Dietary Requirements

Feed a tablespoon of hamster mix and small amounts of fresh food daily. This is because they have very fast metabolisms.

Facts About Roborovski Hamsters

  1. They ar eless prone to illnesses and injuries compared to Syrian, Chinese and Winter White hamsters.
    Despite that, they may still be prone to:
    1. Broken bones
    2. Allergies
    3. Mites or ticks
    4. Overgrown claws and teeth
  2. Provide them with a lot of toys as they are very active
  3. They tend to be active during the night and early morning
  4. They have longer lifespans compared to other hamster breeds
  5. Keep them away from children as the hamster is very fragile, and can resort to biting when provoked.

Chinese Hamster

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These hamsters come from the deserts of China and Mongolia. They are very friendly and don’t nip frequently. However, you should provide them with a lot of attention to prevent behavioral problems as they rely on interaction.

These hamsters have a lifespan of 2.5 to 3 years with a size of 8.2 to 13cm.

Coat Coloring & Features

They tend to have a brown coat with thin black dorsal stripes along their backs. Their fur color is white on their stomach.

Their features include:

  • Round, upright ears
  • Pointed nose

Dietary Requirements

Chinese hamsters will benefit from:

  • Hamster food
  • Fruits and Vegetables
  • Nuts
  • Grains
  • Seeds
  • Insects

Facts About Chinese Hamsters

  1. Provide them with constant attention to keep them satisfied. This is to prevent them from provoking unnecessary behavior such as chewing on objects. You can try using small animal toys to keep them entertained.
  2. They’re often mistaken as mice due to their pointed nose and noticeable tail. They have an uncommonly long tail compared to other hamsters.
  3. They have an uncommonly long tail compared to other hamsters.
  4. To tell the difference between a mouse and a Chinese hamster:
    1. Look at the tail of the animal. Mices have tails as long as their body, which can go up to inches long.
    2. Another way to tell is that hamsters in general are nocturnal animals, while mices can choose to stay active throughout the day.
  5. This breed is territorial, so keep them away from other household pets or hamsters.

Hybrid Dwarf Hamsters

Hybrid Dwarf Hamsters were created as a result of crossbreeding. They may be harder to take care of, as crossbreeding may lead to potential health issues such as diabetes, a common disease in Campbell Hamsters. They are also known to develop neurological and behavior problems. For instance, the hamster may show aggression and start biting. Due to their aggressive nature, this often leads to them being neglected, abandoned or euthanized.

In addition, they may also have a shorter lifespan of less than 2 years. Hence, adopting Hybrid Dwarf Hamsters is only recommended if you are a very experienced and patient pet owner  willing to constantly show care for them.

Coat Coloring & Features

The Hybrid Dwarf hamsters may shar the same coat coloring as Winter White or Campbell hamsters as they were cross-bred. However, crossbreeders have managed to obtain new color mutations.

These color mutations are:

  • Tangerine
  • Mushroom
  • Orange
  • Brown
  • Moscow

These colors are banned from shows and competitions, as they are not considered as “purebred”.

Dietary Requirements

Hybrid Dwarf hamsters may follow the typical diet of other hamster breeds. However, keep in mind to minimize the sugar intake since it is inheriting the trais of a Campbell hamster, which is more prone to developing diabetes.

Facts About Hybrid Dwarf Hamsters

  1. The crossbreeds involved in the creation of these hamsters are the Winter White and Campbell hamsters.
  2. Their chances of inheriting diseases from their parent breed is very likely. For example, they may develop diabetes as their parent Campbell hamsters have a history of such disease.

Understanding the Breed’s Differences

pexels ellie burgin 3362697 1 1

Each hamster breed has their own fair share of differences. Their behavior may also vary depending on their age and environment. However, this is not something to fear! As long as you have familiarized yourself with how you can take care of your hamster, there shouldn’t be any issues too severe to be handled.

Always be sure to:

  • Clean their cages weekly
  • Feed them their meal
  • Note their dietary requirements
  • Give them attention when possible
  • Visit a vet if they fall sick
  • Ensure they have plenty of exercise
  • Do more research as to how you can improve their quality of life

To have more in-depth knowledge, we have a blog post detailing on how you can take care of your hamster, as well as precautions you can take if you were to get a hamster for your child.

We hope this blog serves you well in determining the kind of hamster that you would like to adopt. If you already have adopted one, we hope that you have learned something regarding your hamster’s breed.
Considering adopting a hamster or any pets in general? Feel free to give this blog post a read!

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Types of Hay for Small Animals

Hay is an essential component of a small animal’s diet. Feeding hay can be beneficial in many ways. These include preventing dental problems and preserving digestive health. Most importantly, supplying the appropriate quantity of vitamins and minerals. However, with so many hay options available, you may be stumped as to which is ideal for your small furry buddy. 

#1 Timothy Hay

Timothy Hay is a type of hay that is a staple meal for domestic adult rabbits, guinea pigs, and chinchillas. It is high in fibre while being low in protein and calcium and provides a variety of healthy nutrients. All these elements contribute to keeping their teeth in good health and the digestive system working properly. 

Pros: 

  • Ideal for adults
  • Provides protein and fibre
  • Less calcium preventing urinary stones

Cons:

  • Not suitable for young small animals as there is not enough nutrients for them. 

#2 Orchard Grass Hay

Orchard Grass hay is an alternative to timothy hay if your small animal is a picky eater. It is high in fibre and low in protein. Even though Orchard Grass contains slightly more protein than Timothy Hay, it is still low enough in protein to be offered to them freely.

Pros: 

  • Soft texture
  • Low in protein
  • High in fibre

Cons: 

  • May be high in sugar

#3 Meadow Hay

Meadow hay is a blend that provides small animals with a range of texture and flavours. However, other plants, as well as detritus and stone, may be present in the mixture. If you buy this type of hay, you should know where it originated from and what it contains. Otherwise, you won’t know what you’re feeding your small furry friend. As a result, the protein and calcium level in meadow hay varies. 

Pros: 

  • Variety of texture

Cons: 

  • May include other plants and detritus
  • Varies in mineral and fibre content

#4 Oat Hay

Oat hay may contain oat, wheat and barley. It is high in vitamins, fibre and minerals but low in protein. Many small animals may appreciate the crunchiness of the seed husks. Unless purchased in a blend, it is more expensive than other hays.

Pros: 

  • Low in protein
  • Crunchy seed heads
  • Great to blend with other hays
  • Rich in vitamins, minerals and fibre

Cons: 

  • Pricier if not blended

#5 Alfalfa Hay

Alfalfa is a legume in the pea family that is rich in nutrients and strong in energy. It is harvested in the spring or early summer, and one field can produce many cuttings per season. This hay is ideal for young animals’ first six months of life. It contains large quantities of calcium and protein, both of which are necessary for development. However, if fed to an adult, the high calcium content might produce urinary stones.

Pros:

  • High in protein
  • High in minerals
  • Ideal for young small animals
  • Essential for growth

Cons:

  • Too rich for adult small animals
  • High calcium content which can cause urinary stones
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How to Care for a Chinchilla

Chinchilla

Chinchillas are not a very common domestic pet in Singapore. Thus, many people do not know how to care for chinchillas properly. These small, furry pets make wonderful companions for both adults and children. Before getting one, you have to make sure they are suitable for you. Read more to find out more about how to care for a chinchilla. 

Here are some basic chinchilla facts:

Life Span:  up to 10+ years

Size: 12 inches long 

Diet: Herbivore

Minimum Habitat Size: 24 inches x 24 inches 

Getting the Right Habitat 

Chinchillas love to jump, climb and play. Therefore, a large, multi-tiered habitat is recommended. A minimum of 2 inches x 2 inches floor space must be provided.  

Wire habitats can provide optimal ventilation, choose one with a solid bottom to protect their feet. Plastic habitats are not recommended because they can chew through with their sharp teeth. 

Preparation of their Habitat

After choosing a suitable habitat, we need to add some items to make it homey. 

Bedding: 1 to 2 inches of bedding should be placed in their habitat. Choose paper-based bedding as it is digestible (if ingested). Try to avoid wood shavings as it can cause serious harm when eaten such as intestinal blockage. Also, avoid cedar-based products as they can cause skin and respiratory tract inflammation.

Decor: Chinchillas love to hide. You should provide hiding places in their habitats to make them feel secure. 

Toys: An exersaucer or solid wheel should be provided in their habitat for them to get their exercise. Exercise wheels should be solid inside to prevent their toes and legs from being trapped. 

Dust Bath: Allow your chinchilla to have dust baths a couple of times per week to help keep their fur clean. Purchase a dust bathhouse and add some dust inside to allow them to clean themselves. 

Cleaning of your Chinchilla’s Habitat 

Daily spot cleaning of your chinchilla’s habitat is needed. Remember to remove soiled bedding and leftover food as it can lead to foot sores and inflammation. 

Weekly cleaning and disinfecting of their habitat is required. 

1. Move your Chinchilla to a separate, secure location. 

2. Wash their habitat with a small animal habitat cleaner. 

3. Allow the solution to remain for the instructed amount of time before rinsing off. 

4. Rinse and allow the habitat to dry completely before placing new bedding in. 

Chinchilla Diet

  • Clean and fresh water should always be available 
  • Timothy hay or low-calcium grass hay should always be available as it forms the majority of a chinchilla’s diet 
  • 1 to 2 tablespoons of chinchilla pellets should be offered daily
  • Fresh vegetables like the ones below, together with small amounts of fruits can be given daily but should not exceed 10% of their total diet. Vegetables and fruits not eaten within 24 hours should be discarded, as they are likely to spoil.
  • Small amounts of high-fibre treats (occasionally) 

For Young Chinchillas: 

  • Alfalfa hay 

Do not feed these: 

  • Chocolate
  • Caffeine
  • Alcohol
  • Dried fruits
  • Raisins 
  • Nuts 
  • Seeds

Health 

A healthy chinchilla will show these signs:

  • Eating and drinking regularly
  • Active, alert and sociable 
  • Clear eyes 
  • Breathing is easy 
  • Walking normally 
  • Fur around mouth and chin is clean and dry 
  • No nose discharge

If you notice these following in your chinchilla, you might want to visit a vet.

  • Weight loss
  • Abnormal hair loss
  • Diarrhoea 
  • Lacking faecal pellets 
  • Distressed breathing 
  • Eye or nasal discharge
  • Skin lesions 
  • Overgrown teeth 
  • Drooling 
  • Wet fur on chin 
  • Limping
  • Loss of fur 
  • Bloated