We all enjoy a good meal, it could be something as simple as sushi or a 9 course meal at a Michelin star restaurant. We always strive to put the best nutrients in our own body. The same thing should be said about our fur babies, we should ensure that they are nourished with the right kinds of nutrients and vitamins to allow them to live a longer and more substantial life. As vets advised, we should not share our meals with our dogs. The things we eat can be eaten by them as well however because of the seasonings we put into our meal, it makes the meal too rich or fatty for their systems.

If you are thinking of changing your dog’s meals to home-cooked food instead of plain old kibbles with toppers or mixer on a daily basis, you should always consult your vet as some dogs cannot handle high amounts of protein and there might be things that your dog are allergic to.

Why?

The different variety you can cook for your dog is endless! By cooking at home, it offers what commercially bought food cannot and that is an assortment of different flavours and textures and those variety of vitamins and nutrients that you can only get from fresh ingredients and not from a bag of dog food.

Proteins

Best choice for proteins would be lean meat of either beef, turkey, chicken, pork or fish (fully cooked with bones removed).

We should always avoid fatty cuts such as bacon. By eating lesser fatty foods, we prevent the growing possibility of a heart attack. Fatty deposits from such foods will collect on the coronary arteries of our dogs. The coronary artery provides oxygenated blood required for the function of the heart muscles. If they become clogged with fatty deposits, we risk the chance of a heart attack or heart failure. Avoid giving meat like ham, as they are usually high in sodium and fat, which will cause your dog to get thirsty after eating, and high in cholesterol in the long term run.

The best types of fish for dogs to eat are salmon, whitefish and cod. Tuna is fine but at a tiny amount as it can cause mercury poisoning to them.

Vegetables

Many might not know this but simple vegetables are a staple in your pet’s diet. Raw vegetables are alright. These include grated or finely chopped carrots, cucumber, zucchini, lettuce, bell peppers, individual corns and celery. For cooked vegetables, one may consider steaming, green beans, broccoli, asparagus and cauliflowers.

Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates like rice, potato, millet, these grains must be ground up or cooked just enough to allow your animal’s intestine to absorb it easily. This also helps improve the taste of the raw ingredients. You should give less amount of carbohydrates but more of proteins and vegetables.

Treats

Dogs, like us, enjoy a good treat once in a while. Peanut butter is a good snack for our pets as they give them a nice treat once in a while (moderately), and is proven to boost their morale. Bite-sized bits of whole wheat bread assists with their health. Fruits like strawberries, apples, pineapple, banana and raspberries, drizzle them some honey or yoghurt and they will love it!

A popular treat would be giving a dog a bone. However, many are unaware of the negative impacts of feeding your dog a raw bone. Firstly they can splinter into sharp pieces easily and may harm the digestive tract of your pet. Secondly, raw meat on bones can have disease causing germs which our naked eye may not be able to see.

Avoid

Raw dough can cause an upset stomach in our pets. Chocolates and alcohol (grapes too) are severely harmful to our pets, as they do not have the digestive juices available to breakdown the toxins found in both. Avocados, almonds, coffee, macadamia nuts, raisins, garlic, onions and mushrooms are some of the other things to avoid.

Important

We should always try to serve meat cooked, without any seasoning such as salt and oils. Avoiding undercooked and raw meat is paramount, as they may contain bacteria naked to the eye. This may lead to detrimental unforeseen bacterial growth which may harm your pet.

Vets don’t recommend a home-cooked diet for dogs under one year old. If they are do not eat the ample amounts of calcium and phosphorus, a young pup could develop significant bone abnormalities. You can find recipes online that fits to your dog’s diet, but it is best to run the recipe through a vet before feeding your dog the home-cooked food.

Our dogs cannot switch from store-bought food to home-cooked food overnight, it is better to transition slowly over a period of one week by mixing bit more with the old as the day goes. It is also important to remember to create a balance meal every time, do ask your vet to recommend some supplement product if the meal is not balanced.